“Total Recall,” directed by Paul Verhoeven and based on Philip K. Dick’s short story “We Can Remember It for You Wholesale,” is a landmark film in the sci-fi genre. Released in 1990, it stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as Douglas Quaid, a construction worker who discovers that his life may be an artificial construct. While the film is known for its action sequences, mind-bending plot, and groundbreaking special effects, the music also plays a crucial role in enhancing the narrative. The score, composed by Jerry Goldsmith, is a masterclass in blending orchestral and electronic music to create an otherworldly atmosphere. But beyond Goldsmith’s original score, “Total Recall” also features classical music that adds depth and dimension to the film.
I. The Role of Music in “Total Recall”
Music in “Total Recall” serves several purposes. It underscores the tension and action, highlights emotional moments, and contributes to the film’s futuristic and mysterious ambiance. Jerry Goldsmith’s score is central to this, but the inclusion of classical music pieces further enriches the auditory experience.
II. Classical Music in the Film
1. The Use of Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9
One of the most notable uses of classical music in “Total Recall” is Ludwig van Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125, specifically the “Ode to Joy” section. This symphony is one of Beethoven’s most famous works and is known for its grand and uplifting finale. In the context of “Total Recall,” the “Ode to Joy” is used to juxtapose the chaotic and violent scenes with a piece of music that symbolizes universal brotherhood and joy. This contrast heightens the impact of the scenes and creates a memorable auditory experience.
2. The Baroque Influence
Another classical piece featured in “Total Recall” is Johann Sebastian Bach’s “Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565.” This piece is iconic in the world of classical music and is often associated with dramatic and intense moments in film. In “Total Recall,” Bach’s composition is used to accentuate the eerie and mysterious atmosphere of the film, particularly in scenes where Quaid is grappling with the reality of his identity and memories. The organ’s powerful and haunting sound adds a layer of complexity to these scenes.
3. The Integration of Electronic Elements
While not strictly classical music, the film’s score by Jerry Goldsmith incorporates elements of classical composition, such as orchestral arrangements and thematic development. Goldsmith was known for his ability to blend traditional orchestration with electronic music, creating a unique soundscape that perfectly suited the futuristic setting of “Total Recall.” His use of leitmotifs, a technique commonly found in classical music, helps to tie together various elements of the film’s narrative and underscore the protagonist’s journey.
III. Analyzing the Impact of Classical Music in “Total Recall”
1. Enhancing the Narrative
The inclusion of classical music in “Total Recall” serves to enhance the film’s narrative by providing a contrasting backdrop to the futuristic and often violent scenes. Beethoven’s “Ode to Joy,” for example, is used to underscore moments of triumph and revelation, creating a sense of irony when juxtaposed with the film’s darker themes. This contrast not only heightens the emotional impact of these scenes but also invites the audience to reflect on the broader themes of the film, such as the nature of reality and the search for truth.
2. Creating an Atmosphere
Bach’s “Toccata and Fugue in D minor” is used to create an atmosphere of tension and mystery, particularly in scenes where Quaid is questioning his own memories and identity. The piece’s dramatic and haunting sound perfectly complements the film’s exploration of the blurred line between reality and illusion. By using such a well-known and powerful piece of music, the filmmakers are able to evoke a strong emotional response from the audience, drawing them further into the story.
3. Blending the Old with the New
Jerry Goldsmith’s score for “Total Recall” is a masterful blend of classical orchestration and electronic music. By incorporating elements of classical music, such as leitmotifs and orchestral arrangements, Goldsmith is able to create a soundscape that feels both timeless and futuristic. This blending of old and new perfectly reflects the film’s themes of memory and identity, as Quaid’s journey involves uncovering a hidden past while navigating a technologically advanced future.
IV. The Legacy of “Total Recall” and Its Music
1. Influence on Sci-Fi Films
The use of classical music in “Total Recall” has had a lasting impact on the sci-fi genre. By integrating classical compositions with a futuristic narrative, the film set a precedent for other sci-fi films to follow. This approach has been seen in other iconic sci-fi films, such as “2001: A Space Odyssey” and “Blade Runner,” both of which use classical music to enhance their storytelling and create a timeless atmosphere.
2. Jerry Goldsmith’s Contribution
Jerry Goldsmith’s score for “Total Recall” is considered one of his best works and has been praised for its innovative use of orchestral and electronic elements. His ability to create a unique soundscape that perfectly complements the film’s themes and visuals has solidified his reputation as one of the greatest film composers of all time. The score’s influence can be seen in many subsequent sci-fi films, where composers have continued to blend classical and electronic music to create memorable and impactful scores.
3. Continued Appreciation
The continued appreciation of “Total Recall” and its music is a testament to the film’s lasting impact on both the sci-fi genre and the world of film music. The use of classical music in the film adds a layer of depth and complexity that continues to resonate with audiences today. As new generations discover “Total Recall,” the film’s innovative use of music will undoubtedly continue to be a source of inspiration and admiration.
See Also: A Deep Dive into the Era of Classic Music: All You Want to Know
V. Conclusion
The use of classical music in “Total Recall” is a key element of the film’s success. By incorporating iconic pieces such as Beethoven’s Symphony No. 9 and Bach’s “Toccata and Fugue in D minor,” the filmmakers are able to enhance the narrative, create a unique atmosphere, and blend the old with the new. Jerry Goldsmith’s innovative score further elevates the film, making “Total Recall” a timeless classic that continues to inspire and captivate audiences. The film’s legacy is not only a testament to its groundbreaking visuals and storytelling but also to its masterful use of music to deepen and enrich the cinematic experience.
